The Domestic Cat               
 
 

                  Weight:

  •     The adult cat weighs 6 - 12 lb.
  •     The heaviest cat in record is 40 lb.
  •     Some breeds of cats weigh less than 4 lb.

  •  

     

                      Body Structure:

  •    The backbone is held together by muscles, unlike humans, so it is very flexible.
  •     It has up to 26 more vertebrae than humans.
  •     The front legs are connected to the rest of the body  by only one muscle.
  •     The cat lacks the clavicle (collarbone), so it can easy squeeze through small spaces. The     collar bone helps raise the forearm and since there is no need to raise the forearm, the clavicle is not needed.
  •     They have 30 teeth.
  •     Normal temperature is 38.6 degrees Celsius.
  •     Even though sweat glands are scattered in the pads of their feet and body, it is not a temperature regulating system.
  •     Life expectancy is 10 to 16 years.

  •  

     

                      Use of Tail:

  •     It is used as a simple but extremely effective counterweight.
  •     The tail will move to balance cat (ex. on a tricky ledge)
  •     Counterpart when the cat is making quick turns while running at a high speed (ex. Clearly seen in cheetahs when they are hunting at high speed).
  •     Tail gives stability and balance.

  •  

     

                      Intelligence:

  •    Domestic cats are no more/no less smarter than wild cats.
  •     Domestic cats are more versatile because of adaptations to urban life.

  •  

     

                      Senses:

  •     The domestic cat is well equipped to detect slight movements in semi darkness
  •     They are very sensitive to sound, including frequencies beyond human hearing.
  •     Sense of smell isn't as good as other senses.
  •     Each cat purrs in a distinctive pitch.

  •  

     

                      Human Interactions:

  •     Having a cat as a pet teaches responsibility to a child. It is also good for the social development of the child.
  •     Rubbing your legs with its body, is the cat's way to greet humans. This behavior releases scent which makes the cat more comfortable with the person.
  •     Many stray cats live in city pounds and due to overcrowding, many are put to death to make room for other animals.
  •     The cat was the last animal to be domesticated.
  •     "Having a cat is beneficial to your health. Studies have shown that domesticated cats can reduce stress levels in peoplewho have high pressured jobs or lifestyles and the've proven to be goo therapy for people who have difficulties expressing their emotions."

  •                                                                                        -The Ultimate Guide To House Cats
     

                      Leading Death Among Cats:
    The leading death among domestic cats is feline leukemia. Some information:
                        * Feline Leukemia is cancer in the blood cells. It causes fatal tumors in almost all tissues and organs of the body.
                        * It impairs the cat's immune system, leaving it prone to other serious diseases.
                        * A vaccine is available to lower the risk of getting the disease.
     

    Learn more:



    (click on the cat to get to the home page)